CHECK UP

The purpose of the screening examination programs is to establish the precise diagnosis, the detection of diseases at the early stage and the development of effective measures of treatment and preventive maintenance. The programs of general check up may include:

Laboratory studies
Comprehensive screening tests, including a complete blood count, cholesterol and lipid profile, urinalysis and blood chemistries. The purpose of these screening tests is to detect problems such as anemia, diabetes, gout, liver disease and kidney disorders. The cholesterol and lipid profile reveals risk for atherosclerosis, which can cause heart disease or stroke. For men at risk, a blood test is performed to detect prostate-specific antigen, a marker for prostate cancer. Pap smear for women detects cervical cancer.

Resting electrocardiogram (ECG)
A resting ECG records the electrical activity of the heart. Abnormalities in the ECG may signify a number of potentially serious heart problems, which can be treated.

Cardiac stress test
The treadmill exercise ECG test is performed to screen for unrecognized coronary artery disease. This test can also reveal early signs of hypertension and abnormal heart rhythms.

Visual acuity test and tonometry
A vision screening is performed and pressure in the eyes is checked for glaucoma.

Audiogram
Evaluates hearing and makes recommendations for preservation of hearing and hearing amplification as needed.

Chest X-ray
This determines heart size and screens for lung cancer and other pulmonary diseases.

Spirometry
This test helps to detect emphysema, bronchitis, asthma and other airway problems.

Fiberoptic proctosigmoidoscopy
An examination is performed to diagnose cancer, polyps and other abnormalities of the colon and rectum. This detects gastrointestinal bleeding from tumors, polyps, ulcers and other causes.

Mammogram for women
Detects early breast cancer.

Additional options may include ultrasound examination of internal organs and vessels, echocardiography, ECG- and BP-monitoring, roentgenography and endoscopic studies. The specialized programs of examination in diagnostics of complex and rare diseases can include additional methods of examination - angiographic studies, electroencephalography, electromyography, biopsy, computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging and others.

Preventive medicine specialists, gastroenterologists, audiologists, cardiologists, radiologists and biochemists all lend their expertise to the examination. Exercise physiologists, dietitians, neurologists, ophthalmologists and dermatologists often participate as well. After the end of examination and following consultations individuals receive a comprehensive report and guidance to better manage their health within the context of a crowded calendar and highly productive lifestyle.